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⚛️ Physics  ·  Magnetism and Matter  ·  NEET & JEE

When a ferromagnetic material is heated above its Curie temperature, it becomes:

Answer: paramagnetic.

  • A paramagnetic
  • B diamagnetic
  • C more strongly ferromagnetic
  • D a superconductor

Correct answer: A. paramagnetic

Explanation: Above the Curie temperature thermal agitation destroys domain alignment, and the material turns paramagnetic.

Magnetic field lines of a bar magnet, emerging from the north pole and curving round to enter the south pole outside the magnet

Magnetic field of a bar magnet: field lines emerge from the north pole and re-enter at the south pole outside the magnet, forming continuous closed loops. Image: Geek3, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Bar magnets, Earth's magnetism, and how different materials respond to an external magnetic field - diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic behaviour.

Read the full Magnetism and Matter notes →