Zaymiey

⚛️ Physics  ·  Magnetism and Matter  ·  NEET & JEE

The torque on a magnetic dipole of moment m in a uniform field B is:

Answer: mB sinθ.

  • A mB sinθ
  • B mB cosθ
  • C always mB
  • D m divided by B

Correct answer: A. mB sinθ

Explanation: τ = m × B = mB sinθ, where θ is the angle between the dipole and the field.

Magnetic field lines of a bar magnet, emerging from the north pole and curving round to enter the south pole outside the magnet

Magnetic field of a bar magnet: field lines emerge from the north pole and re-enter at the south pole outside the magnet, forming continuous closed loops. Image: Geek3, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Bar magnets, Earth's magnetism, and how different materials respond to an external magnetic field - diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic behaviour.

Read the full Magnetism and Matter notes →