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⚛️ Physics  ·  Magnetism and Matter  ·  NEET & JEE

The angle of dip is 0° at the Earth’s:

Answer: magnetic equator.

  • A magnetic equator
  • B magnetic poles
  • C geographic north pole
  • D geographic south pole

Correct answer: A. magnetic equator

Explanation: At the magnetic equator the field is horizontal, so the dip is 0°.

Magnetic field lines of a bar magnet, emerging from the north pole and curving round to enter the south pole outside the magnet

Magnetic field of a bar magnet: field lines emerge from the north pole and re-enter at the south pole outside the magnet, forming continuous closed loops. Image: Geek3, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Bar magnets, Earth's magnetism, and how different materials respond to an external magnetic field - diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic behaviour.

Read the full Magnetism and Matter notes →