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⚛️ Physics  ·  Magnetism and Matter  ·  NEET & JEE

Earth has a magnetic field. Geographic north corresponds to:

Answer: Magnetic south pole.

  • A Magnetic north pole
  • B Magnetic south pole
  • C No magnetic pole
  • D Varies by location

Correct answer: B. Magnetic south pole

Explanation: Earth's geographic north pole is near a magnetic south pole (as compass north points toward it). By convention, the pole near geographic north is sometimes called the magnetic north geographic pole.

Magnetic field lines of a bar magnet, emerging from the north pole and curving round to enter the south pole outside the magnet

Magnetic field of a bar magnet: field lines emerge from the north pole and re-enter at the south pole outside the magnet, forming continuous closed loops. Image: Geek3, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Bar magnets, Earth's magnetism, and how different materials respond to an external magnetic field - diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic behaviour.

Read the full Magnetism and Matter notes →