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📐 Mathematics  ·  Class 11  ·  JEE

Trigonometric Functions - Practice Questions with Answers

68 free MCQs on Trigonometric Functions, each with its own worked answer and explanation. Ratios, identities, and applications in triangles

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68 practice questions on Trigonometric Functions, sorted Easy → Hard. Try each one first, then open its answer page for the worked explanation. Want the full theory first? Read the Trigonometric Functions notes.

xy0 deg30 deg45 deg (1/sqrt2, 1/sqrt2)60 deg90 degcos45sin45

Unit circle with standard angles 0, 30, 45, 60, 90 degrees; at 45 degrees the point is (cos45, sin45) = (1/sqrt2, 1/sqrt2).

Easy - 20 questions

Q1.

What is sin 30°?

  • A 1/2
  • B √3/2
  • C 1/√2
  • D 1

Q2.

What is cos 60°?

  • A √3/2
  • B 1/2
  • C 1/√2
  • D 0

Q3.

What is tan 45°?

  • A 1/√2
  • B √3
  • C 1
  • D 0

Q4.

The fundamental trigonometric identity is:

  • A sin²θ - cos²θ = 1
  • B sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
  • C sinθ × cosθ = 1
  • D sinθ + cosθ = 1

Q5.

tan θ = sin θ / ___

  • A tan θ
  • B cosec θ
  • C cos θ
  • D sec θ

Q6.

What is sin 90°?

  • A 0
  • B 1/2
  • C 1/√2
  • D 1

Q7.

What is cos 0°?

  • A 0
  • B 1/2
  • C 1/√2
  • D 1

Q8.

What is the reciprocal of sin θ?

  • A cos θ
  • B tan θ
  • C cosec θ
  • D sec θ

Q9.

In a right triangle with hypotenuse 5 and opposite 3, sin θ =

  • A 3/5
  • B 4/5
  • C 3/4
  • D 5/3

Q10.

sin² 30° + cos² 30° =

  • A 1/2
  • B 1
  • C 2
  • D √3/2

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