📐 Mathematics · Class 12 · JEE
Application of Integrals - Practice Questions with Answers 68 free MCQs on Application of Integrals, each with its own worked answer and explanation. Using definite integrals to compute the area under a curve, the area between two curves, and the areas enclosed by standard curves like circles, parabolas, and ellipses.
Take the timed Application of Integrals chapterwise test → 68 practice questions on Application of Integrals , sorted Easy → Hard. Try each one first, then open its answer page for the worked explanation. Want the full theory first? Read the Application of Integrals notes .
Area Under a Curve = Definite Integral x y x=a x=b Area = ∫ₐᵇ f(x)dx The definite integral ∫ₐᵇf(x)dx computes the exact area of the shaded region bounded by the curve, the x-axis, and the vertical lines x=a and x=b - the same idea behind the Riemann sum, but evaluated exactly rather than approximated by rectangles.
Easy - 20 questions Q1.
The area under the curve y = f(x), above the x-axis, between x = a and x = b is given by:
A f(b) - f(a)B Integral from a to b of f(x) dxC f(a) + f(b)D Derivative of f at b minus derivative at aShow answer & explanation →
Q2.
If the curve lies entirely below the x-axis over [a,b], the area is:
A Equal to the definite integral, treating it as positiveB The absolute value of the definite integral (which is negative)C Zero in this particular case, regardless of the curve's shapeD Equal to b minus a, the width of the interval aloneShow answer & explanation →
Q3.
The area between two curves f(x) and g(x) (with f(x) >= g(x)) from x=a to x=b is:
A Integral of f(x) dx alone, without subtracting g(x)B Integral of [f(x) - g(x)] dx from a to bC Integral of [f(x) + g(x)] dx from a to bD f(b) minus g(a), the difference of two endpoint valuesShow answer & explanation →
Q4.
The area of a circle x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup> = a<sup>2</sup> found using integration is:
A pi aB 2 pi aC pi a<sup>2</sup>D 4a<sup>2</sup>Show answer & explanation →
Q5.
The area enclosed by the ellipse x<sup>2</sup>/a<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup>/b<sup>2</sup> = 1 is:
A pi a bB pi(a+b)C pi a<sup>2</sup> b<sup>2</sup>D 2 pi a bShow answer & explanation →
Q8.
If a curve crosses the x-axis within [a,b], the correct method to find total area is to:
A Integrate straight across from a to b and ignore the sign of the resultB Split at the crossing point, take absolute values of each piece, and addC Conclude the total area is always zero since signs cancelD Integrate once across [a,b] and multiply the result by 2Show answer & explanation →
Q9.
Area bounded by curve x = g(y), the y-axis, and lines y=c, y=d is given by:
A Integral of x dy from c to dB Integral of y dx from c to dC g(d) - g(c)D Integral of g(y) dy from 0 to 1Show answer & explanation →
Q11.
The first step in solving an area-between-curves problem should be to:
A Immediately integrate without checking which curve is on topB Find the points of intersection of the curvesC Assume the answer is zeroD Skip sketching the curvesShow answer & explanation →
Q13.
When set up correctly, area is always expressed as a:
A Negative quantityB Non-negative quantityC Complex numberD Function of x only, never a numberShow answer & explanation →
Q14.
The area enclosed by a semicircle of radius r above the x-axis (y = sqrt(r<sup>2</sup>-x<sup>2</sup>)) is:
A pi r<sup>2</sup>B (pi r<sup>2</sup>)/2C 2 pi rD pi rShow answer & explanation →
Q15.
The definite integral of a function between two limits gives the ___ under the curve:
A areaB slopeC tangentD derivativeShow answer & explanation →
Q16.
Integration is the reverse process of:
A differentiationB simple additionC plain multiplicationD plain divisionShow answer & explanation →
Q17.
The area under a curve y = f(x) from x = a to x = b is given by:
A ∫ f(x) dx from a to bB the value f(b) − f(a)C the derivative f′(x)D the quotient df/dxShow answer & explanation →
Q18.
Physical area is always taken to be a ___ quantity:
A a strictly non-negative valueB a strictly negative valueC an always-zero valueD a possibly complex valueShow answer & explanation →
Q20.
In a definite integral, the numbers a and b are called the ___ of integration:
A limitsB slopesC areasD inflection pointsShow answer & explanation →
Medium - 20 questions Q22.
Find the area bounded by y = x<sup>2</sup> and y = 4 (the horizontal line), between their intersection points.
Show answer & explanation →
Q25.
Find the area of the region bounded by y<sup>2</sup> = 4x and the line x = 4 (right half of the parabola's enclosed area, upper part only).
Show answer & explanation →
Q27.
Find the area enclosed by the circle x<sup>2</sup> + y<sup>2</sup> = 9 in the first quadrant only.
A 9 pi/4B 9 pi/2C 3 piD 9 piShow answer & explanation →
Q28.
Find the area bounded by y = x<sup>2</sup> - 4 and the x-axis between x = -2 and x = 2.
A 32/3B 16/3C 8D 0, since the curve is symmetricShow answer & explanation →
Q29.
Find the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by y = 4 - x<sup>2</sup>, the x-axis, and the y-axis.
Show answer & explanation →
Q30.
Find the area enclosed between the line y = x + 2 and the parabola y = x<sup>2.</sup>
A 9/2B 9C 3D 27/6 is the unsimplified value, not the final answerShow answer & explanation →
Q35.
The area between an upper curve f(x) and a lower curve g(x) is ∫[f(x) − g(x)] dx taken over their:
A points of intersectionB their entire domainC their whole rangeD their common tangentShow answer & explanation →
Q37.
If a curve lies below the x-axis, its definite integral gives a ___ value:
A negativeB positiveC zeroD complexShow answer & explanation →
Hard - 28 questions Q41.
Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y<sup>2</sup> = 4ax and its latus rectum x = a (full region, both above and below the x-axis).
A (8/3)a<sup>2</sup>B (16/3)a<sup>2</sup>C (4/3)a<sup>2</sup>D 4a<sup>2</sup>Show answer & explanation →
Q42.
Find the area common to the circle x<sup>2</sup>+y<sup>2</sup> = 4 and the line x = 1 (area of the circular region to the right of x=1).
A (4pi/3) - sqrt(3)B (2pi/3) - sqrt(3)/2C (8pi/3) - 2sqrt(3)D pi - sqrt(3)Show answer & explanation →
Q45.
Find the area of the smaller region bounded by the ellipse x<sup>2</sup>/9 + y<sup>2</sup>/4 = 1 and the line x/3 + y/2 = 1.
A 3(pi - 2)/2B 3pi - 6C pi - 2D 6(pi - 2)Show answer & explanation →
Q47.
Find the area bounded by y = sin x and y = cos x between x = 0 and x = pi/2.
A 2(sqrt(2)-1)B sqrt(2)-1C 2sqrt(2)D sqrt(2)Show answer & explanation →
Q49.
Find the area bounded by the curve y = 4 - x<sup>2</sup> and the lines x = -1 and x = 2 (curve stays above axis throughout).
Show answer & explanation →
Q51.
The area of the region bounded by the parabola y² = 4ax and its latus rectum is:
A (8/3)a²B (4/3)a²C 2a²D a²Show answer & explanation →
Q59.
The area under a curve, being a two-dimensional measure, has units of:
A square unitsB cubic unitsC linear unitsD no unitsShow answer & explanation →